娌葷枟鐢蹭孩鐪肩獊灝忓嚲鏂?
瑙掕啘鍙楃瘡(corneal involvement) 瑙掕啘鍙楃瘡鏄敳鐘惰吅鐩稿叧鐪肩棶甯歌鐨勫苟鍙戠棁錛屾湁浠ヤ笅鍑犵綾誨瀷錛屽叾涓ラ噸紼嬪害涓嶅悓錛屾渶涓ラ噸鐨勬槸瑙掕啘婧冪枴浼寸戶鍙戞劅鏌撱€?(1)嫻呭眰鐐圭姸瑙掕啘鐐?superficial punctate keratitis錛孲PK)錛氳鑶滀笂鐨暎鍦ㄦ垨寮ユ極鎬х偣鐘惰劚钀斤紝浣嶄簬瑙掕啘涓ぎ鎴栧叾浠栭儴鍒嗭紝鐢ㄨ崸鍏夌礌鎴栫帿鐟扮孩鏌撹壊鍛堢偣鐘剁豢鑹叉垨綰㈣壊錛屽彂鐢熺巼鍗犵敳鐘惰吅鐩稿叧鐪肩棶鐨?.3%銆?(2)涓婅鑶滅紭瑙掕啘緇撹啘鐐?superior limbic keratoconjuntivitis錛孲LK)錛氬鍙戠敓浜庨潚騫村コ鎬э紝鍙崟渚ф垨鍙屼晶鎮g棶錛孲LK鑰呭崰鐢茬姸鑵虹溮鍏崇溂鐥呯殑0.9%錛屾湁浜涙偅鑰呬袱鑰呭彲鍚屾椂鍑虹幇錛屼篃鏈夋偅鐢蹭孩澶氬勾鍚庢墠鍑虹幇SLK錛屼複搴婅〃鐜板彲鏈夌晱鍏夛紝寮傜墿鎰燂紝鍙嶅鍙戜綔錛屼笂鐫戠粨鑶滃譏婕厖琛€錛屼笂閮ㄧ悆緇撹啘鍏呰錛岃寖鍥村湪10鍀?鐐歸挓錛屽彲杞誨害鑷抽噸搴︼紝涓婅鑶滅紭鐏扮櫧鑹叉蹈娑︼紝澧炲帤涓庣溮榪炶鑶滃父褰㈡垚鈥滄矡鐘垛€濓紝涓婇儴瑙掕啘鍙湁鐐圭姸涓婄毊鑴辮惤錛岃崸鍏夌礌鏌撹壊鍛堢豢鑹詫紝鍙﹀鍙即涓濈姸瑙掕啘鐐庯紝涓嶇炕杞笂鐫戝父璿涓烘參鎬х粨鑶滅値錛屾祬灞傚琺鑶滅値銆?(3)鏆撮湶鎬ц鑶滅値鎴栬鑶滄簝鐤?exposure keratitis or ulceration)錛氬叾涓村簥琛ㄧ幇涓鴻鑶滄毚闇插共鐕ワ紝涓婄毊鑴辮惤錛屼弗閲嶈€呯戶鍙戞劅鏌擄紝瑙掕啘鐏扮櫧錛岀値鎬ф蹈娑︼紝鍧忔褰㈡垚婧冪枴錛屽彲浼村墠鎴跨Н鑴撴垨鍖栬創鎬х溂鍐呯値錛岃繖鏄敳鐘惰吅鐩稿叧鐪肩棶鏈€涓ラ噸鐨勮鑶滃苟鍙戠棁錛岃嫢鎮g溂澶辨槑錛岀柤鐥溳毦蹇嶏紝鏈€緇堥渶鎽橀櫎鐪肩悆錛屽紩璧鋒毚闇叉€ц鑶滅値鐨勫師鍥犳湁錛氣憼鐪肩悆涓ラ噸紿佸嚭錛岀溂鐫戦棴鍚堜笉鍏紱鈶$溂鐫戣偪鑳€錛岀溂杞対鑲屽姛鑳戒綆涓嬶紝闂悎鍥伴毦錛涒憿鐞冪粨鑶滈噸搴﹀厖琛€姘磋偪錛岀獊鍑轟簬鐫戣澶栵紝鐪肩潙闂悎鍙楅樆錛涒懀鐪煎鑲屽彈緔紝鍔熻兘闅滅錛屼繚鎶よ鑶滅殑Bell鐜拌薄娑堝け銆?br />