楂橀敯閰擱捑鍒舵哀姘?

浣犲ソ錛佸仴搴峰嵄瀹?br />楂橀敯閰擱捑鏈夋瘨錛屼笖鏈変竴瀹氱殑鑵愯殌鎬с€傚惛鍏ュ悗鍙紩璧峰懠鍚擱亾鎹熷銆傛簠钀界溂鐫涘唴錛屽埡嬋€緇撹啘錛岄噸鑰呰嚧鐏間激銆傚埡嬋€鐨偆鍚庡憟媯曢粦鑹層€傛祿婧舵恫鎴栫粨鏅跺鐨偆鏈夎厫鋩€鎬э紝瀵圭粍緇囨湁鍒烘縺鎬с€俒2] 鍙ｆ湇鍚庯紝浼氫弗閲嶈厫鋩€鍙ｈ厰鍜屾秷鍖栭亾銆傚嚭鐜板彛鍐呯儳鐏兼劅銆佷笂鑵圭棝銆佹伓蹇冦€佸憰鍚愩€佸彛鍜借偪鑳€絳夈€傚彛鏈嶅墏閲忓ぇ鑰咃紝鍙ｈ厰綺樿啘榛戞煋鍛堟榛戣壊銆佽偪鑳€緋滅儌錛岃儍鍑鴻錛岃倽鑲炬崯瀹籌紝鍓х儓鑵圭棝錛屽憰鍚愶紝琛€渚匡紝浼戝厠錛屾渶鍚庢浜庡驚鐜“絝紝楂橀敯閰擱捑綰搧鑷存閲忕害涓?0g

浣犲ソ錛佹€ユ晳鎺柦鐨偆鎺ヨЕ錛氱珛鍗寵劚鍘繪薄鏌撶殑琛ｇ潃錛岀敤澶ч噺嫻佸姩娓呮按鍐叉礂鑷沖皯15鍒嗛挓銆傚氨鍖匯€?鑻ヤ笉涓ラ噸鍒欏彲鐢ㄦ苯娌規竻媧?[2] 鐪肩潧鎺ヨЕ錛氱珛鍗蟲彁璧風溂鐫戯紝鐢ㄥぇ閲忔祦鍔ㄦ竻姘存垨鐢熺悊鐩愭按褰誨簳鍐叉礂鑷沖皯15鍒嗛挓銆傚氨鍖匯€俒2] 鍚稿靉錛氳繀閫熻劚紱葷幇鍦鴻嚦絀烘皵鏂伴矞澶勩€備繚鎸佸懠鍚擱亾閫氱晠銆傚鍛煎惛鍥伴毦錛岀粰杈撴哀銆傚鍛煎惛鍋滄錛岀珛鍗寵繘琛屼漢宸ュ懠鍚搞€傚氨鍖匯€俒2] 椋熷靉錛氱敤姘存急鍙ｏ紝緇欓ギ鐗涘ザ鎴栬泲娓呫€傚氨鍖匯€俒2]

浣犲ソ錛佸寲瀛︽€ц川楂橀敯閰擱捑鏄渶寮虹殑姘у寲鍓備箣涓€錛屼綔涓烘哀鍖栧墏鍙梡H褰卞搷寰堝ぇ錛屽湪閰告€ф憾娑蹭腑姘у寲鑳藉姏鏈€寮恒€傚叾鐩稿簲鐨勯吀楂橀敯閰窴MnO4鍜岄吀閰怣n2O7錛屽潎涓哄己姘у寲鍓傦紝鑳借嚜鍔ㄥ垎瑙ｅ彂鐑紝鍜屾湁鏈虹墿鎺ヨЕ寮曡搗鐕冪儳銆?[1] 楂橀敯閰擱捑鍏鋒湁寮烘哀鍖栨€э紝鍦ㄥ疄楠屽涓拰宸ヤ笟涓婂父鐢ㄤ綔姘у寲鍓傦紝閬囦箼閱囧嵆鍒嗚В銆傚湪閰告€т粙璐ㄤ腑浼氱紦鎱㈠垎瑙ｆ垚浜屾哀鍖栭敯鍜屾哀銆傚厜瀵矽繖縐嶅垎瑙ｆ湁鍌寲浣滅敤錛屾晠鍦ㄥ疄楠屽閲屽父瀛樻斁鍦ㄦ鑹茬摱涓€備粠鍏冪礌鐢靛娍鍥懼拰鑷敱鑳界殑姘у寲鎬佸浘鍙湅鍑猴紝瀹冨叿鏈夋瀬寮虹殑姘у寲鎬с€傚湪紕辨€ф憾娑蹭腑錛屽叾姘у寲鎬т笉濡傚湪閰告€т腑鐨勫己銆備綔姘у寲鍓傛椂鍏惰繕鍘熶駭鐗╁洜浠嬭川鐨勯吀紕辨€ц€屼笉鍚屻€俒2]

浣犲ソ錛佷富瑕佺敤閫?br />鍦ㄥ寲瀛﹀搧鐢熶駭涓紝騫挎硾鐢ㄤ綔姘у寲鍓傦紝濡傜敤浣滃埗緋栫簿銆佺淮鐢熺礌C銆佸紓鐑熻偧鍙婂畨鎭閰哥殑姘у寲鍓傦紱鍖昏嵂涓敤浣滈槻鑵愬墏銆佹秷姣掑墏銆侀櫎鑷墏鍙婅В姣掑墏錛涘湪姘磋川鍑€鍖栧強搴熸按澶勭悊涓紝浣滄按澶勭悊鍓傦紝浠ユ哀鍖栫～鍖栨阿銆侀厷銆侀搧銆侀敯鍜屾湁鏈恒€佹棤鏈虹瓑澶氱姹℃煋鐗╋紝鎺у埗鑷懗鍜岃劚鑹層€傝繕鐢ㄤ綔婕傜櫧鍓傘€佸惛闄勫墏銆佺潃鑹插墏鍙婃秷姣掑墏絳夈€俒6]